The Independence Company had the following manufacturing data for the year 2009
5-A1
The
Independence Company had the following manufacturing data for the year 2009 (in
thousands of dollars):
Beginning and ending inventories
None
Direct material used $400
Direct Labor
300
Supplies 20
Utilities-variable portion
40
Utilities-fixed portion 15
Indirect Labor-variable portion
90
Indirect Labor-fixed portion 50
Depreciation
200
Property Taxes
20
Supervisory
salaries
60
Selling expenses were $300,000 (including $80,000
that were variable) and general administrative expenses were $144,000
(including $25,000 that were variable). Sales were $2.2 million.
Direct labor and supplies are regarded as
variable costs.
1.
Prepare two income statements,
one using the contribution approach and one using that absorption approach.
2.
Suppose that all variable cost
fluctuate directly in proportion to sales and that fixed costs are unaffected
over a very wide range of sales. What would operating income have been if sales
had been $2.0 million instead of $2.2 million? Which income statement did you
use to help obtain your answer? Why?
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